Posts Tagged ‘advertising’

Taxing the Internet yet simplified

Posted in people, publications, special, technology, world by admin on April 19th, 2011 | Comments Off

Starting this week, the French will receive in their mailbox the usual blue print from the tax: the tax return. The Department of Budget commences in fact its shipments to 36 million homes Tuesday and completes tax May 4

This time he is to declare the income year 2010, revenues will be used to calculate the income tax (IR) paid in 2011. Households that still use the paper return will have until May 30 at midnight to do their job.Those who declare on Internet impots.gouv.fr – it will be possible from April 26 – as usual will have additional time: until June 9 to midnight for departments numbered 1-19, until 16 June for those numbered 20-49 and until 23 June for those numbered 50-974.

This year, Bercy has further simplified the statement by the Internet, increasing the number of pre-filled boxes (which are already numerous, both on the Web than on paper)."The information télédéclarées the previous year as the full names of children or the details of actual costs will préaffichées on the Web," says one of the department budget payday loans in 1 hour.

Monthly modular

Also new, having declared online and conducted a simulation of their tax liability, taxpayers will be able to adjust their monthly payment.

Bercy hopes to convert a few more taxpayers to the Web. "We went from 3.5 million in 2005 to more remote declarations from 10 million last year, welcomed yesterday Baroin. The Minister also took the opportunity to highlight the involvement of the Directorate General of Public Finance (DGFIP) Authority of calculating and collecting taxes. "25,000 workers were mobilized to accompany the French this year," he said.In 2010, officials of the DGF Live IP helped 4.7 million people to make their statements and answered 3.1 million calls. The game is worth it: the IR reported to the state 47 billion euros in 2010.

Final point: the explanatory statement attached to said that tax loopholes are now capped at EUR 20 000 plus 8% on income and capital gains from sale of stocks and bonds are subject to payroll taxes at 1 first euro transfer.

Renewed caution expected on Wall Street

Posted in economic, economics, money, opinions, world by admin on April 14th, 2011 | Comments Off

Shortly before the opening of Wall Street index futures Standard & Poor's 500 and Nasdaq 100 retreated 0.51% respectively to 1302 and 0.67% points to 2293 points, suggesting an early session in the red. The Dow Jones was due in part to its decline from 0.41% to 12,149 points.

The day before, the U.S. stock market had entered into an indecisive session slightly higher. The results of the first quarter of JPMorgan, though strong, were certainly enthused the stock markets, by and of the Atlantic. But they also left Wall Street more lukewarm. The title JPMorgan also yielded 0.83% at closing."The outstanding consumer loans, down from 8.50% in the quarter were disappointing in this publication," suggested Christian Parisot at Aurel BGC.

Obama's speech and the Beige Book Fed's call for caution

Prudence markets, fueled by retail sales figures mixed, could also be explained by the expectation on Wednesday, after closing a speech of Barack Obama since the George Washington University, the preferred solutions for fight against debt and deficit. The U.S. president has proposed including more taxing wealthy households.Objective: to reduce the U.S. deficit of 4000 billion over 12 years.

The Beige Book Fed unveiled, also on Wednesday evening, has not reassured the markets: according to this highly anticipated release, "the Japanese disaster of 11 March will have a greater impact than expected on the U.S. economy , "because of disruptions in sales and production (especially on the East Coast and central United States)," says Franklin Pichard, Director Barclays Exchange payday loans guaranteed no fax.

If the activity has continued to improve in the United States, this improvement has been uneven from one region to another. Soaring commodity prices began to threaten corporate margins and consumer spending.According to the Fed, the housing market remains depressed, even if the labor market, however, is stronger than in February.

Producer prices and jobless claims

Side indicators, foreclosures in the United States are divided on the rise in March, said this Thursday, the specialist firm RealtyTrac, which are expected to grow further in the coming months. In total, 73,174 homes were seized by creditors in March, up 13% from February, according to figures from RealtyTrac.

On the agenda of the day, the producer prices for March will be announced at 14:30, at the same time that the registered unemployed.This Thursday and Friday, also held the ministerial meeting of the G20 in Washington.

Google and Hasbro unveil quarterly leursrésultats

On the corporate side, after Alcoa and JPMorgan, it is this Thursday, Googleet Hasbro unveil their accounts in the first quarter.

Zipcar, a U.S. car rental self-service, also announced Wednesday it fixed at $ 18 the price of the 9.7 million shares it plans to market Thursday, which would an IPO at some $ 164 million. This price action, revealed in a document released Wednesday by market authorities, beyond the range of 14 to 16 dollars advanced last week.

France: The IMF is wary of 2012 elections

Posted in economics, features, life, online, technology by admin on April 13th, 2011 | Comments Off

Slipped into the 154 pages of the IMF paper, five lines attract attention, given the French context. "The risk exists that the electoral timetable in the United States, France and Japan and possibly elsewhere, may complicate the implementation of policies" to reduce deficits, says the institution of Washington. Institution led by Dominique Strauss-Kahn, a putative candidate for president in 2012 French …

"Experience shows that a divided Parliament or the impression of a weak political stability leads to poor execution plans aggressive fiscal consolidation," reads the report yet.Does this mean that the IMF is considering a change of government in France, and held that the right will make little effort to reduce the deficit before giving way to the left? Or that the Fund is betting on the absence of a clear majority? "It is especially typical example of arcane formula that emerges from the IMF, where every sentence is weighed by an army of technocrats before publication," quips a connoisseur of the institution cash advance.

Curiously, this passage of the document does not mention that Portugal has to appeal to the Fund in full political fog, with Parliament dissolved! "Behold the man who will lead the country's finances," headlined Tuesday local newspaper Correio da Manha popular with the photo on its front Poul Thomsen, head of the IMF mission to negotiate the plan of assistance Portugal, came in the wake of Lisbon.The Portuguese delegation welcomed with suspicion, as evidenced by this photo of a giant graffiti on the front page of Publico: "IMF, out!"

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Banks and energy saddled the Cac 40

Posted in business, economic, economy, features, international by admin on April 6th, 2011 | Comments Off

Despite the return of large mergers and acquisitions, the CAC 40 remains in the red, while the growing concern over Portugal after ratings agency Moody's has further worsened the country score. At mid session, it loses 0.62% to 4017.94 points.

At the Stock Exchange Frankfurt, the DAX 30 lost 0.36% to 7149.51 points, for its part, the Footsie-100 from the London Stock Exchange was down 0.32% to 5997.69 points.

With the exception of the Nikkei, which lost just over 1%, most Asian stock indices move in the green. On Monday, the Dow finished at its highest closing level since early June 2008, at 12,400.03 points.

On the macroeconomic front, growth in activity in the services sector accelerated further in March to its fastest pace since last August. The services PMI rose to 60.4 against 59.7 in February. An initial estimate had been given to 60.7 on March 24.

For the euro area, this index stood at 57.2 against 56.8 in February, its highest level since August 2007. It is superior to the flash estimate of 56.9.

Also for the euro area, retail sales came out slightly down from 0.1% in February compared to the previous month after rising 0.2% in Jan.

In the U.S., the ISM index of activity in services is expected in March to 16 hours.

On the currency markets, the euro fell slightly against the dollar at 1.4181 at midday in Paris.

Oil prices retreated Tuesday morning. In morning trading, a barrel of light sweet crude for May delivery lost 0.39% to 108.05 dollars.

EDF, the biggest drop Cac 40

The values ​​of energy (EDF, GDF Suez, Total, Air Liquide) are also tracked by investors.EDF lost 3.69% to 28.45 euros, GDF Suez fell by 3.25% to 27.35 euros and Air Liquide was down 0.25% to 95.52 euros, in contrast, loses 0 Total , 20% to 43.29 euros.

The government announced the cancellation of the rising gas prices on 1 July and the study of a new pricing formula. In contrast, electricity prices will rise by 2.9% on 1 July. Matignon has also confirmed that the oil companies will be involved to curb the soaring fuel prices one hour payday loan.

Banks battered on Tuesday after Moody's downgraded the rating of Portugal. The rating agency does not lower it again.Societe Generale loose 2.37% to 44.72 euros, BNP Paribas dropped 1.73% to 51.83 euros, Credit Agricole sells 2.73% to 11.39 euros and Natixis was down 0.96% to 4 , 01 euros.

STMicroelectronics: 2.72% to 9.02 euros

STMicroelectronics benefits of the takeover bid by Texas Instruments of National Semiconductor for $ 6.5 billion (4.6 billion euros).

Areva: 2.12% to 31.75 euros

A list of candidates shortlisted by the Supervisory Board of Areva to hold the presidency of the Executive Group was deposited on the office of Nicolas Sarkozy, according to Liberation, citing near the head of state.

L'Oreal: -1.36% to 82.77 euros

According to the daily 20 minutes, the boss of L'Oreal, Lindsay Owen-Jones would be the subject of a complaint filed by Janez Mercun, a Slovenian who had a contract with L'Oreal granting the exclusive distribution market Russia.

PSA Peugeot Citroën: 0.39% to 28.58 euros

Gefco logistics group, a subsidiary of PSA Peugeot Citroën has signed with Italian funds RP3 Venice and a contract to acquire their share of 70% stake in Gruppo Mercurio, an Italian specialist transport and distribution of vehicles .

Cap Gemini, +0.01% at 41.55 euros

Cap Gemini is expected to announce Tuesday the acquisition of two French companies, and Artesys Avantias for $ 40 million, according to Les Echos.

Havas: -1.41% to 3.85 euros

Havas announced the acquisition of the independent agency Farm Strategy, without specifying the amount of the transaction.

Technip: +0.10% to 77.10 euros

Technip awarded a contract by RWE Dea for the development of gas field Clipper South in the North Sea.

Belvedere Trading on shares was suspended on Tuesday at the request of the company after the resolution of the preservation plan of the group of wines and spirits, delivered Monday by the Tribunal de Commerce de Dijon. The stock closed Monday up 8.67% to 66.20 euros.

CAC 40: results up sharply

Posted in Uncategorized, finance, online, people, publications by admin on March 7th, 2011 | Comments Off

The big French companies have practically recovered their health dazzling pre-crisis! The combined profits of the forty groups of ACC and reached 82.15 billion euros (1), up 83.5% over 2009! "These results are good, although still lower than 15% for those records in 2007," said Pierre Sabatier, in PrimeView. Sales of these major groups have rebounded, approaching their pre-crisis. Golablement, the 40 stars of the Paris stock exchange recorded a turnover of EUR 1.26974 trillion, up nearly 7% over 2009. Companies have restructured and reduced their debts much since the crisis began."They benefited in 2010 of an enabling environment, financing conditions very favorable from a raw material prices relatively low and a recovery in global growth driven by emerging countries," Pierre Sabatier analysis.

Click on the thumbnail to enlarge the graphic.

The year 2010 was marked by a return to better fortunes of banks and insurance companies, but auto manufacturers. Other companies have also created surprise. "About half of large listed announced results that exceeded analysts' expectations, however high," says Claudia and Panseri at Societe Generale.If the telecom industry or certain values (Vallourec) were somewhat disappointed analysts, pharmaceutical (Sanofi-Aventis), the consumer goods sector (Danone, Essilor, L'Oréal), luxury and technology companies (Alcatel ) did better than expected. "For some groups, it is merely a technical rebound. But others have found, or exceeded their profits before the crisis. This is the case of the automobile (Renault, Peugeot), steel, construction (Saint-Gobain, Lafarge) or luxury (LVMH, PPR), "said Christian Parisot at Aurel BGC.

Companies will be pampered and invigorated their shareholders by donating about 40 billion euros in dividends. "The crisis of the past, but has left its mark. Businesses remain cautious and even if they have a lot of cash, they invest little for the moment, "said Pierre Sabatier.Especially since the year looks a bit more complicated than 2010. Certainly, the consensus of analysts expects an increase of 11% of the results of the ACC in 2011.

"Sectoral Differences"

But these forecasts are somewhat compromised by the soaring prices of raw materials and oil, which if continued could weigh on consumer spending. "For now, we're not too worried because global growth is buoyant, particularly in the United States. This should allow companies to increase their turnover and profits, "said Claudia Panseri. "But if at the end of the second quarter, oil prices remain too high, companies could face new difficulties," she nuance. For some economists, margins, now at their highest, might suffer. Corporate profits should be less homogeneous."There will be more pronounced sectoral differences. Companies that can raise their prices to cope with rising commodity prices should fare better than others, "suggests Christian Parisot.

(1) These results were calculated using for EADS, Alstom and Pernod Ricard, the earnings estimates of analysts.

The champions of profitability are in the health and luxury

Health, luxury and drink: this is the ranking of the most profitable of the CAC 40. With a net margin of over 17%, the pharmaceutical group Sanofi-Aventis is by far the head of the most profitable companies in the benchmark index of the Paris Bourse. Despite competition from low-cost generic products, the blockbuster drugs that markets the group remains a fantastic source of profit, even if it tends to decrease from year to year.That's why Sanofi-Aventis accelerates acquisitions in the biotechnology sector. Activities located far upstream of the research cycle that will not suffer competition from laboratories specializing in the exploitation of patents has fallen into the public domain. It responds to this concern that the takeover bid of 20.4 billion currently on American society Genzime.

"The other champions of profitability are all protected by strong brands and recognized internationally, said Pierre-Yves Gauthier, strategist of financial analysis firm AphaValue.The strength of the brand is even considered an asset, it is a guarantee of high profitability and sustainability of future earnings. "There is nothing surprising in these conditions to see in the list of the groups with the most comfortable margins of LVMH, the world leader in luxury, L'Oreal, which remains a true superstar on the cosmetics market, but Pernod Ricard, which has to focus on the segment of premium spirits. These are sectors that benefit from the excellent image of France abroad.

Technological advance

"The common point of companies like LVMH, L'Oreal and Pernod Ricard, is that their high level of profitability does not only depend on their ability to protect their margins. It also relies on the strong business growth in emerging countries but also in the U.S., where business goes.That's what investors look primarily, "said Francois Mallet, head of research at Kepler Capital Market Action. In another area, Essilor International shows very strong margins (12% on net income) based on its technological lead in glasses.

Largest provider of benefits of CAC 40 with 10.5 billion euros in profits in 2010, Total is not the group's most profitable CAC 40 in terms of profit margin. It appears, however, among the "oil majors" the better off the Old Continent, far ahead of the British giant Anglo BP or Royal Dutch Shell. With 7.48 billion euros in net profit in 2010, BNP Paribas ranks among the most profitable banks in Europe. The first French bank has cleared the crisis, since the record profits achieved in 2007 is outdated.

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The CAC 40 reassured by the issuance of Portugal

Posted in business, life, opinions, resources, special by admin on January 12th, 2011 | Comments Off

In the wake of Wall Street, the Paris Bourse was up on Wednesday. Halfway through, the CAC 40 rose 1.27% to 3911.09 points.

On Tuesday, the CAC 40 moved closer to the 3900 clearly points to 3861.92 points (1.58%), supported by bank stocks.

Portugal has successfully placed 1.249 billion euros of debt, getting lower rates on long bonds. Demand was also strong on Wednesday, 3.2 times greater than supply for bonds maturing in June 2020, and 2.6 times higher for those maturing in October 2014.

The bond issue was highly anticipated because of growing fears about the solvency of Portugal, considered by many economists as the next country in the euro area may have to resort to international assistance.

Public deficit down slightly

In France, two indicators were on the agenda: the current account deficit rose to 4.2 billion euros in November. In addition, the budget deficit declined slightly to 140.7 billion euros at end-November (cons 141 400 000 000 a year earlier). The government expects to end 2010 on a budget deficit of 149.7 billion euros, a record.

Industrial production in the euro zone rose 1.2% in November over a month, said Wednesday the statistical office of the European Union, Eurostat.This monthly increase, resulting in an increase of 7.4% over one year is higher than expected.

In the U.S., investors will follow the import prices in December (1430), the weekly inventory of crude oil (16.30), the figures of budget execution in December (20 hours) and the meeting of Policy Committee the Fed (20 hours).

Bank stocks well surrounded

On the currency markets, the euro fell to below $ 1.30 Wednesday, erasing gains made during Asian trade and early European session, after a bond Portuguese. By late morning, the euro bought 1.2970 dollars against 1.2974 dollars on the previous evening.

On the corporate side, the reaction of bank stocks to launch bond issue of Portugal was expected.Societe Generale climbed 4.27% to 42.14 euros (largest increase in the CAC 40), BNP Paribas rose 3.33% to 49.53 euros and Credit Agricole takes 2.95% to 9.90 euros.

RBS Sempra Commodities will sell assets at Societe Generale, which settle in cash, RBS said on Tuesday. The British bank did not disclose the amount of the transaction, but said that the assets sold were not quantifiable value.

Historic order for Airbus

EADS: + 2.24% to 20.52 euros.

The main low-cost Indian carrier IndiGo has committed to buy 180 Airbus A320s, of which 150 copies of its new version remotorisée Neo, for a total estimated at $ 15 us fast cash.6 billion based on list prices. According to Airbus, a subsidiary of EADS, it is "the firm contract for the largest number of aircraft in the history of civil aviation."In addition, the Executive Chairman of the European aerospace group EADS, Louis Gallois, who recalled that his contract did not expire until June 2012 and that the question of his succession would be discussed "in due course".

Sodexo: -2.80% to 51.73 euros

Sodexo confirmed Wednesday its annual targets and announced for the first quarter of fiscal year 2010-2011 offbeat, organic growth in sales of 4.7%.

Hermes: -0.34% to 159.45 euros

In the case between LVMH Hermes, the manager of the saddle, Patrick Thomas, said Tuesday night told AFP he was "serene" face to appeal to be lodged by the Association for the Defence of Minority Shareholders, chaired by Colette Neuville.

Iliad: -2.16% to 77.90 euros

The founder of Iliad, Xavier Niel, sold at 77 euros per share, or 1.3% of the capital provider of Internet access, which remains the largest shareholder with 62.7%.The investment has focused on 700,000 shares, totaling 53.9 million euros.

Renault must file a complaint on Wednesday

Renault: -0.34% to 49.17 euros

Renault will file a complaint Wednesday in the case of alleged industrial espionage aimed at three of its officers, after a series of interviews prior to a dismissal which took place Tuesday between management and employees in question.

Sanofi-Aventis: + 1.92% to 50.39 euros

The CEO of Sanofi-Aventis said he did not know how far he would go in its discussions on the purchase of Genzyme.For his part the General Manager of Genzyme declined to comment on his discussions with the French pharmaceutical group after the presentation of its quarterly revenue.

Technip: + 0.79% to 74.45 euros

Technip said in a statement that a consortium comprising two subsidiaries in Angola has won contracts to supply umbilicals to develop an oil field in deep waters.

Michelin: -0.70% to 53.64 euros

Analysts of the British bank, HSBC, would lower their recommendation on the title of the automotive supplier Michelin to "underweight" cons "neutral" before, according to market sources.

Wall Street starts on a note of optimism

Posted in economic, economy, money, opinions, top news by admin on January 4th, 2011 | Comments Off

The year 2010 has ended in optimism on Wall Street. Over the whole year the Dow has gained 11%, the S & P 500, 13% and the Nasdaq Composite, 17%. Friday, after a little busy meeting, Wall Street has found this wonderful year on a stable tone. The Dow Jones gained 0.07% to 11,577.51 points, however, the S & P 500 lost 0.02% to 1257.64 points and the Nasdaq fell 0.38% to 2652.87 points.

On Monday, U.S. stock markets continue their forward march.In early trade, the Dow Jones gained 0.34% to 11,617 points, the Standard & Poor's 500 advance from 0.85% to 1268 points and the Nasdaq 100 climbed 1.02% to 2680 points.

The ISM manufacturing index program

Over the last week of 2010, Wall Street was supported by a series of macroeconomic indicators of good quality, suggesting an acceleration of consumption and economic growth in the United States. The year 2011 will begin on hubcaps, with a new salvo of indicators due this week could test the optimism of the end of 2010.

The dance of these publications will begin today with the ISM manufacturing index for December 2010. Investors will also monitor this Monday in the U.S., sales of construction spending for November.

Also on this week, figures for industrial orders for November will be released Tuesday, and the next day, the ISM index on the services sector will be announced. The latter is more representative of the health of the U.S. economy as the ISM's manufacturing sector alone published Monday.

Thursday investors will learn the traditional figures of weekly claims for unemployment compensation. Friday, dropping the first estimate of net job creation in December by the Department of Labor and the unemployment rate, calculated from a survey of the workforce.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro was down against the dollar on Monday due to uncertainties still the public finances of most vulnerable countries in the euro zone as Portugal and Spain.Around 11:00 am in Paris, the euro was trading 1.3303 dollars against 1.3381 dollars on Friday night.

Facebook valued at $ 50 billion

The side of values, the investment bank Goldman Sachs has invested in community site Facebook on the basis of a valuation of $ 50 billion, said on Monday the New York Times. The value of Facebook, so far estimated at $ 42 billion, would be higher than that of groups established for much longer, like eBay, Yahoo! and Time Warner, says the newspaper, quoting sources involved in the transaction guaranteed payday loan. Goldman Sachs and an anonymous Russian investor have made some 500 million dollars to the site founded by Mark Zuckerberg.The personal wealth of the latter would end up this way doubled.

The Financial Times for his part said that the microblogging site Twitter has declined in 2008 to a takeover bid of $ 500 million social networking site Facebook.

Difficult start to the year for Apple. Some iPhone users have started 2011 with a failure alarm, the alarm function of the smartphone has been a computer problem with the change of year. According to the BBC, this anomaly has involved occasional alarms iPhone 4 and previous models of the Apple smartphone with the latest software updates. The British newspaper Daily Mail reports that thousands of people arrived late for work or missed trains or planes because of this problem.The alarm function of the iPhone had already experienced difficulties during the transition to winter time.

Google dream of a new digital kiosk

For its part, Google would work on a new digital kiosk designed for mobile devices running its Android operating system, hoping to seduce the newspapers by offering better terms than Apple, said Sunday the Wall Street Journal. Several media groups, including Time (Time Warner), Conde Nast and Hearst have already been approached by Google for this project, according to the Wall Street Journal.Furthermore, Lagardere said Friday evening is in exclusive talks until January 30, 2011 with Hearst on the sale of its flagship news magazine world.

Always on the side of values, the world's number one smart card Gemalto announced Monday it had completed the sale of its payment terminals in VeriFone U.S., the major competitor of French Ingenico. The amount of the transaction, which occurred Dec. 31, is not specified in the statement issued by Gemalto."VeriFone is a leading global payment solutions for merchants and banks side traders, and we, we are champions of payment solutions for consumers and banks that issue credit cards," says Gemalto.

For his part, Saint-Gobain announced Monday the completion of the sale of its "Advanced Ceramics" at CoorsTek U.S. group for $ 245 million, or about 200 million euros.

Also note, four insurers, including Swiss Zurich Financial Services (ZFS), will pay a total of $ 120 million (90.3 million) to settle a dispute with the State of New York concerning overpayments insurance premiums, officials said Monday.

Beijing ready to help Europe out of the crisis

Posted in Uncategorized, economy, finance, publications, special by admin on December 22nd, 2010 | Comments Off

After the International Monetary Fund, China now willing to lend a hand to the ailing euro. Vice-Premier Wang Qishan said that Beijing was ready to support the extraordinary measures for countries in trouble like Greece or Portugal, reported the Xinhua news agency and Dow Jones.

"It is in the fundamental interests of China and the EU to further strengthen their cooperation," said Deputy Prime Minister. He talked to the Competition Commissioner Joaquin Almunia, EU Trade Commissioner Karel de Gucht and the Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Olli Rehn in Sino-European dialogue on economic and trade issues.

Promises to Greece

China has already come to the aid of Europe's sick of his debts in recent months.According to market observers, it would have bought two months ago the Spanish government bonds for a hundred million. She also pledged to buy bonds when Athens Greek return on the market to raise funds. Finally, she assured Portugal that his support during a visit last month. Without specifying whether she intended to buy Treasury securities Portuguese.

"Beijing expresses support to the European Union and from the moment she made a gesture, it reinforces market confidence, regardless of the amount invested," analyst Xu Bei, an economist at Natixis guaranteed cash advance. China has the means. It must put in huge trade surpluses, accumulating at a rate of some 10 billion dollars (7.6 billion euros) per month. It places the majority of these funds in dollars, the United States, but seeks to diversify its portfolio.Today, between 20% and 30% is invested in euros, according to Xu Bei.

Help Europe, but also for China to help his main client. The EU is the leading destination for Chinese exports and the second trade partner after the United States.

To help the ailing European states, China is also investing directly in their economies. Highly publicized decision, Beijing has injected 3.4 billion euros in the port of Piraeus in 2008. Chinese direct investment surged 280% in 2009. But they still represent an average of only 3.35 billion dollars a year, a total of 50 billion invested abroad. China is not still buy in Europe.

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France beats its record electricity consumption

Posted in economic, economics, international, money, technology by admin on December 15th, 2010 | Comments Off

The cold, which hit the country since the beginning of the month, blew up the electricity meter. And so, France has set a new record for electricity use on Tuesday night at 18:45: 93,752 megawatts, according to data released by Réseau de Transport d'Electricité (RTE). The previous record for electricity consumption was dated February 11, 2010, to 93,080 megawatts.

For the day Wednesday, RTE again provides a very high consumption of 93,700 MGW to 19 hours, but below Tuesday's record despite a further obstruction. After a very cold day Tuesday, temperatures often negative, and winds of force 7 to 9 in Britain, a new disturbance will arrive on Wednesday at dawn by the coast of the Channel and North Sea. The night is announced in the frigid north, bringing in its wake a few flakes of snow and rain.The cold will persist.

Electricity consumption due to very cold

In winter, a decrease of 1 ° C in temperature causes an increase in electricity consumption of about 2,300 MW, double the consumption in the city of Marseille. Electricity consumption is closely linked to cold, due to the high equipment of the French in electric heaters. Electricity consumption reached its highest levels at night in winter, when the French go home and turn on simultaneously electric heaters and other appliances.

Faced with this demand for electricity, France has imported during peak consumption, a net balance of 4,000 megawatts of electricity on Tuesday to meet its domestic consumption, said RTE. This is well below the maximum capacity for importing electricity grid which is about 8,000 MW.Fifty-two reactors of the 58 that make up the French nuclear fleet (80% of production'électricité) were on duty Tuesday, said a spokeswoman for EDF. In a statement, the Energy Minister, Eric Besson said he had to "increase the mobilization of our production supply.

A "compact electric" State Britain

Britain, which produces only 8% of the electricity it consumes, has not experienced a blackout, but as was the case Tuesday, she is kept in orange alert by RTE on Wednesday. Consumers are advised to moderate their consumption of electricity particularly between 18h and 20h.The site is mobilizing Ecowatt Britain by calling the Britons to "moderate" consumption of electricity and help by giving advice to adopt "good gestures energy, lighting, heating, electrical equipment" on its website.

To avoid the blackout, the region concluded Tuesday with the state a "compact power" to limit the increase of electricity demand, secure its network and develop renewable energy. The "compact electric Breton" plans to halve the growth in electricity consumption Breton 2015, raising it from 2.6% per year (twice the national average) to less than 1.4% .

The Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, the other fragile region in transmission of electricity, has not been warning this time.RTE source said that one is the result of investments (85 million), made to help secure the network.

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(With AFP)

Social networks exploding, and worry

Posted in money, news, people, special, world by admin on December 11th, 2010 | Comments Off

Three quarters of French people are now equipped with a home computer and Internet access. Which generates new concerns facing service quality and security of their data, the study on the diffusion of information technologies and communication of Crédoc, awarded Friday to the Minister for Industry, Energy and the Digital Economy, Eric Besson.

The number of Internet users believe that their home connection is not fast enough from 36 to 44% in two years. A figure passes the bar from 50% in rural areas. Similarly, 51% of users believe the Internet connection with a mobile phone is not fast enough. And that while the proportion of people using their mobile phones for Internet access has doubled in two years to reach 7 million.Meanwhile, nearly one in two said faces fraud related to the use of a mobile like receiving text messages inviting him to call a premium rate number.

The success of social networks, used by more than one third of the population (12 years) has its counterpart: 91% of French believe that websites should allow everyone to simply delete the personal information that has been sent . And 94% agree that government should encourage websites to "better protect the lives of everyone." Concern dear to Eric Besson, who advocates the "right to oblivion" on the Internet.

TV catch-up

Now, executives and adolescents spend more time watching Internet (17 hours per week for executives) that watching TV (11 hours) online pay day loans.But, much consolation for broadcasters, "consumption patterns accumulate more than they replace," said Crédoc. 64% of the population has three or more modes of access to television (TV, computer, decoder …). In June 2010, 15% of the population (8,000,000 people), a threefold in three years, says watching TV together.

Cause or consequence of the rise of TV on the Internet, downloading movies (or music) no longer changed since 2007, with only 14% of users engaged.It is now supplanted by streaming, that is to say, listening to music or watching movie streaming, without storing the data.

The expected development of television connected to the Internet in the coming years is expected to change rapidly its results, with the arrival of new video-on-demand or TV to catch up. "France in the coming months will accelerate its efforts to promote the information society," said Eric Besson. The deployment of the fourth 3G mobile license, the licensing of mobile fourth generation and the optical fiber will receive 2 billion euros for investments in the future. Meanwhile, 2.5 billion euros have been allocated to the call for proposals for the diversification of uses of digital technology.