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The index futures are predicting a slightly lower opening of U.S. markets. Shortly before the opening of Wall Street, futures on indices Standard & Poor's 500 and Nasdaq 100 yield 0.25% and 0.18% respectively at 1 181.50 points and 1969.75 points.

On Monday, the New York Stock Exchange finished at its highest in a year and a half. The Dow Jones gained 0,43% and approaching the threshold of 1,000 points, while the Nasdaq has made 1,12%.

The Easter weekend has been glazed by the publication of a series of macroeconomic indicators considered a good omen. The employment figures, released Friday reassured. In March the U.S. economy created 162,000 jobs, the best performance for over three years. Also in the United States, activity in services has increased more than expected in March, and sales of cars.More good news on the front of the property this time, the promises of housing sales rebounded sharply. She leapt more than 8% in February.

Faced with these signs more and more and tangible relief to the U.S. economy, minutes from the Fed, expected tonight will be scrutinized by investors. The discussions among central bankers are particularly lively, especially on whether or not to keep interest rates "sustained low. The deal also discuss the rate at which the waves of liquidity dumped on the markets must be included. On Wednesday night, announcing a further increase in outstanding consumer credit, the month of February, is also positive news.

Values follow

Apple announced it had sold more than 300,000 iPad Saturday for the first day of marketing.This figure included the taking of orders. Analysts had forecast sales of between 250,000 and 350,000 units over the entire weekend. Following this announcement, several analysts raised their price target on Apple.

The companies that provide components for the digital pad Apple could also benefit from the craze for iPad if it is confirmed. The product categories include Samsung Electronics, Broadcom or Texas Instrument.

The Wall Street Journal, the U.S. software giant Microsoft plans to unveil a new range of mobile phones next week, with features of socialization designed to attract young consumers.

Commitment required. The President of the Republic, Nicolas Sarkozy, had promised before the second round of regional farmers in the Ile de France came to meet him at the Elysee. It would be within fifteen days in a holding Ile. This he did on Tuesday by going to Buno-Bonnevaux in a grain farm in Essonne, that of Samuel HERBLOT located an hour south of Paris by car and much less by helicopter.

After a tour of fields (barley, beets and wheat, triticale) in twenty minutes in business suits and shoes, Nicolas Sarkozy met with a dozen farmers in an improvised for the occasion. A table set in the middle of the round-ballers of straw and a table of keys to dial on the wall as decoration.The Head of State wished to reassure the farmers during the working meeting which lasted half past one in the presence of representatives of unions and institutions in the Ile-de-France, including Damien Greffin, president of the Young Farmers and Christophe Hillairet , chairman of the House inter Ile.

Involved in the debate on the Greater Paris

Several topics were reviewed including some specific to the region. "On the great Paris, we will now be involved in the debate, welcomed Damien Greffin. The Head of State is committed to the sanctuary of 2,500 acres of the 3,000 hectares of the Saclay plateau, the reforestation of the area polluted Pierrelaye instead of the cone Brie …. "Two other developments have been welcomed by the union leader. The implementation of the taxation of 10% of agricultural land became available for building."This funding will help build economic bridges between farmers and society, especially in district heating, Nicolas Sarkozy.Enfin committed under the Agricultural Modernization Act which parliamentary discussions to begin on May 18, a tax scheme will be introduced to smooth income when there is a cash advance. Not to mention the reactivation of a moderate margin agreement between producers and distributors. It is a device already exists but no agreement has been signed."When prices go down tremendously, the dealer signs an agreement with the producer margin of moderation, which helps rebalance the side of producers without penalizing the consumer," said Nicolas Sarkozy.

Reaching

However farmers are still far from satisfied. "We're no further ahead two weeks ago on concrete announcements, Damien Greffin regrets. There was an effort of understanding on the part of Nicolas Sarkozy, but it must go further. We understand that we can not decently go back, with a loss of EUR 100 per hectare less but we have to find coping mechanisms. A point emphasized by Orama association which brings together the cereal FNSEA and "great hope in the work of the Monitoring Committee of the crop. They should start April 14."They are essential for can be taken timely measures necessary compensation.

Note, however, three missing in the debate: the president of the FNSEA, Jean-Michel Lemetayer, the chambers of agriculture, Yves Vasseur, and the Young Farmers, William Villeneuve. However Philippe Pinta, president and Brigitte Orama Delahaye, head of Vegetables in France defied the pressures of the FNSEA. "It was natural for me to respond to the invitation of President of the Republic in the interest of producers that I represent. Although affiliate of the FNSEA we are an independent, "says Brigitte Delahaye. Initiating a dialogue that asks only to be regularly continued to regain lost to a regional electorate.

In Rio de Janeiro

After busy summer Argentinian soap opera central bank is nearing its conclusion. Justice recently restored two decrees of President Cristina Kirchner, allowing it to dispose of some funds from the central bank to pay the cost of debt. In December, the head of state was taken by surprise Congress, where opposition has a majority, by ordering the establishment of two funds, called the "Bicentennial", one of 4.38 billion dollars the other 2.18 billion, respectively, to pay interest on the debt in 2010 and multilateral creditors.

At the time, the move had been blocked by Martin Redrado, the president of the central bank, on behalf of the organization's autonomy, and justice upheld the ban.Following a showdown with Congress, Redrado was eventually forced to resign and be replaced by Mercedes Marco del Pont, an economist who has always advocated that the central bank depends on the government.

"Mattresses security"

The volte-face of justice is therefore an important political victory for Cristina Kirchner. The opposition has promised to veto at a meeting on April 7 this year, but it remains poorly organized. If it fails to convince, mainly because of proposing an alternative option to pay interest on the debt, considerable this year.

In theory, it would suffice to Buenos Aires to borrow at lower rates and thus postpone the deadlines, but this possibility is prohibited. In 2005, the renegotiation of its debt of more than 100 billion dollars had indeed attracted only 76% of creditors.The remaining quarter has launched legal proceedings in the world blocking any intervention in the financial markets. To justify the use of central bank Deputy Carlos Heller recalls that its reserves reached a record 45 billion dollars. "We do not need a safety cushion as important. Especially with the trade surplus expected this year, the puncture to pay the debt will be painless, "he says.

Ecstatic, the government announced it would open from April 14 a new renegotiation of its debt to creditors who had rejected in 2005. Holders of securities totaling $ 29 billion, including interest, these small shareholders and hedge funds, mainly from Italy, Japan, the United States and Germany, will be offered a new opportunity, probably more generous. The goal is to attract at least 60% of them.

Argentina hopes to turn the page of the default of 2001, the largest in history.

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Good operation for Viel & Co. The investment company announces for its fiscal 2009 net income Group share up 18% to 37.4 million euros. However, this good result is not due to improved operational performance. Indeed, the operating result fell by 5% to 92 million euros against 97 million a year earlier. The turnover was also down 8.9% as reported, to 922.6 million euros against 1.013 billion euros in 2008.

The investment company is a drop in revenue on its two main branches: the interdealer broker and the stock online. The first garnered 895.9 million euros last year against 981.6 million euros in 2008 no teletrack payday loans.The second fall to 26.7 million euros against 31.4 million euros a year earlier.

The quarterly changes in earnings highlights a steady decline throughout the year for both branches. The last months of 2009 were particularly difficult with the fourth quarter, a consolidated turnover of 208.5 million group euros against 263.8 million euros over the same period in 2008, a decrease 21%.

The band announced a dividend of 0.15 euro per share, identical to that which was paid in respect of fiscal 2008, "is a payout ratio of 30.4% of net income group share . In 2010, Viel & Cie is not a forecast.